‘PostScript: A Digital Printing Press’

I missed this fascinating 2022 post on the history of PostScript (and, by extension, the PDF)—by David Brock for the Computer History Museum: From the start of Adobe Systems Incorporated (now Adobe, Inc.) exactly forty years ago in December 1982, the firm’s cofounders...

Follow up on the Matthew Effect piece

I’ve had some interesting comments on the “Matthew Effect in AI Summary” piece I published last month at LSE Impact, and thought to share a couple. One was posted by Nicola Willand: It absolutely happened to me! In 2023 I (female) took the doi of my most cited paper,...

‘Make academic publishing a commons, not a market’

I missed this short Sam Moore piece from the fall: Even though open access was motivated partly by the desire to rein in commercial publishers’ profiteering, it has in many ways simply reinforced their dominance. The article is a taut overview of the good work Sam and...

‘The Matthew Effect in AI Summary’

Just published in LSE Impact, on the “deep research” summary-and-citation tools from both the AI giants and the likes of Elsevier: At the core of all these tools is a series of verbs: to surface, to rank, to summarise, and to recommend. In this sense the AI products...

‘The Bigger Threat to Books Than Bans’

Maria Bustillos, writing for the Columbia Journalism Review in September: US libraries, universities, and bookstores rely for the delivery of books on a small number of very big profit-driven companies, many of them privately held, whose commitment to freedom of...

Waiting for an Open Infrastructure Collective

'Invest in Open Infrastructure announces inaugural grantees of the IOI Fund for Network Adoption' This from November, an announcement of the initial pair of grantees from Invest in Open Infrastructure’s (IOI) “fund for network adoption”: Invest in Open Infrastructure...

‘The Past and Present of Peer Review in the Humanities’

Marie-Gabrielle Verbergt and Sjang ten Hagen, in their introduction to a recent Minerva special issue: This Special Issue aims to bring these present-day discussions in a productive dialogue with the past, by exploring the relatively recent invention of the anonymous...

‘Sam Altman–Backed Campus Acquires AI Start-Up’

I missed this piece, from Inside Higher Ed in October: Campus, on online two-year college backed by Sam Altman and Shaquille O’Neal, has acquired AI learning platform Sizzle AI for an undisclosed amount.  Campus will integrated Sizzle AI’s interactive, AI-generated...

‘OA Books Landscape overview’

An incredible interactive visual map from the Open Book Futures team, on the OA Books landscape: This is the result of a visual mapping exercise conducted with the stakeholders contributing to the Open Book Futures project, held on Oct 10, 2023 in The Hague and...

The Modal Mode of Thinking about Scholarly Publishing

I want to share a short commentary I just published, on “The Modal Mode of Thinking about Scholarly Publishing,” as part of the Journal of Electronic Publishing’s 30th anniversary special issue (edited by Alyssa Arbuckle and Janneke Adema). Here’s the abstract from...

‘Origin and evolution of the “publish or perish” phenomenon’

Vladimir Moskovkin, writing for LeidenMadtrics, posted a delightful essay on the origins of the “publish or perish” phrase. His sleuthing traced the expression back to at least the late nineteenth century, in an attribution (undated) to Swiss historian Jacob...

The Matthew Effect in AI Summary

I’m posting a short commentary here, a preprint under review at Yearbook on Data Autonomy (YoDA), a new OA journal from the University of Groningen Press. Download PDF In the last year, the giant AI companies have released tools with indistinguishable names: Deep...

‘The Impact of Inflation on APC Costs’

Delta Think’s Dan Pollock and Heather Staines, with data on APC prices and inflation: Overall, OA prices are increasing below inflation. The data suggest that authors continue to get (modestly) increasing value for money for their OA fees. APCS, of course, have never...

‘Classifying open access business models’

I missed this excellent 2024 UKSG Insights piece, by Tasha Mellins-Cohen. In a studiously neutral, mapping-the-landscape fashion, Mellins-Cohen classifies the torrent of OA models into five core types. From the abstract (with the types in bold): The proliferation of...

The Open Journals Collective

Huge announcement from Open Library of Humanities (OLH) lead Caroline Edwards, writing for LSE Impact: According to Jisc’s own review of transitional agreements in the UK published in March 2024, “it would take at least 70 years for the big five publishers to flip...

‘For this unsung philosopher, metaphors make life an adventure’

Sue Curry Jansen and I, writing for Psyche, have a new essay out on the neglected philosopher Susanne Langer and metaphor: Metaphor, for Langer, is language’s law of growth. When there is no word available to express a new thought, we reach for analogy – for familiar...